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Triptych: The Way to Calvary; The Crucifixion; The Deposition

 (French, act. 1493–1539)
 (French, ca. 1490–after 1543)
Dateca. 1520−25
MediumPainted enamel on copper, partly gilded
DimensionsCentral plaque: 10 3/16 × 9 1/2 in. (25.9 × 24.1 cm) Wings: 10 1/2 × 3 3/4 in. (26.7 × 9.5 cm)
Credit LineHenry Clay Frick Bequest
Accession number1918.4.08
Commentary

The central panel copies a Crucifixion printed in a book of hours first published in 1505 by Thielmann Kerver, a German bookseller established in Paris. The same scene appears in a triptych by Nardon Pénicaud, from around 1520−25 (now in the Walters Art Gallery), that is flanked by plaques very similar to The Way to Calvary and The Deposition. Another close version is in the Louvre Museum. It is difficult to attribute this triptych to either the workshop of Nardon Pénicaud or the one run by his younger brother, Jean Pénicaud I, as they used the same iconographic sources and techniques and probably worked together for several years.

Source: Vignon, Charlotte. The Frick Collection Decorative Arts Handbook. New York: The Frick Collection/Scala, 2015.

Collection History

Johannes Paul sale, October 16–24, 1882, Cologne, Lot 632. J. Pierpont Morgan, London and New York. Duveen. Frick, 1918.

Source: Enamels, Rugs and Silver in The Frick Collection. Volume VIII. New York: The Frick Collection, 1977.

Not On View
Front view of polychrome enamel Triptych representing The Way to Calvary; The Crucifixion; Piet…
Attributed to Jean Pénicaud I
ca. 1525−35
Front view of enameled polychrome triptypch depicting The Way to Calvary; The Crucifixion; The …
Workshop of Master of the Large Foreheads
ca. 1510
Front view of a Double-Tiered enameled polychrome Triptych depicting Scenes from the Passion of…
Workshop of Nardon Pénicaud
mid-16th century
Front view of an enamel plaque representing The Agony in the Garden in its decorative frame of …
Jean Pénicaud I
ca. 1520−25
Front view of enameled plaque representing the Martyrdom of a Saint
Attributed to Jean Pénicaud I
ca. 1525−35
Front view of enameled and gilt copper Casket with scenes depicting Putti and Mottoes of Courtl…
Attributed to Colin Nouailher
ca. 1545
Front image of polychrome enameled plaque depicting The Adoration of the Magi
Workshop of Master of the Large Foreheads
ca. 1510
Front view of polychrome enameled casket in a structure of gilt bronze with Old Testament Subje…
Attributed to the Workshop of Pierre Reymond
mid-16th century, with later additions
View from the top of an enameled polychrome Ewer Stand showing Moses Striking the Rock
Workshop of Pierre Reymond
late 16th century
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