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Édouard Manet (1832 - 1883) The Bullfight, 1864 oil on canvas 18 7/8 in. x 42 7/8 in. (47.94 cm x 108.9 cm) Henry Clay Frick Bequest. Accession number: 1914.1.86 Currently on View: East Gallery (119) Link to floorplan and Virtual Tour

In 1864 Manet exhibited at the Salon a painting entitled An Incident in the Bullring. The work was savagely caricatured and criticized, one writer describing its subject as “a toreador of wood killed by a horned rat.” After the picture was returned from the Salon, Manet cut out two separate compositions from the canvas, possibly because he accepted the criticism as justified. The lower, larger section, now known as The Dead Toreador, is in the National Gallery, Washington. Both sections of the original canvas were subsequently reworked by the artist, the head of the bull being added to the Frick segment after the painting had been divided.

Unlike some of his American contemporaries, Mr. Frick showed little interest in the Impressionists. His acquisitions in this area were limited to this work by Manet, the paintings by Renoir and Degas, and two landscapes by Monet, one of which he sold back. The other — Banks of the Seine, Lavacourt — as always remained in his Pittsburgh residence.

Source: Art in The Frick Collection: Paintings, Sculpture, Decorative Arts, New York: Harry N. Abrams, 1996.